Akukumananso chakudya chamadzulo( nián yè fàn ) umachitika pa Madzulo a Chaka Chatsopano pamene achibale amasonkhana kuti achite chikondwerero.Malowa nthawi zambiri amakhala mkati kapena pafupi ndi nyumba ya wamkulu kwambiri m'banjamo.Chakudya chamadzulo cha Chaka Chatsopano ndi chachikulu kwambiri komanso chopatsa thanzi ndipo mwamwambo chimaphatikizapo mbale za nyama (zomwe ndi, nkhumba ndi nkhuku) ndi nsomba.Nthawi zambiri chakudya chamadzulo chokumananso chimakhalanso ndi awapagulu mphika wotenthamonga amakhulupirira kuti zimatanthauza kubwera pamodzi kwa mamembala a banja ku chakudya.Nthawi zambiri chakudya chamadzulo (makamaka kumadera akummwera) chimakhalanso ndi nyama zapadera (monga nyama zotsukidwa ndi sera monga bakha ndi bakha).Soseji yaku China) ndi nsomba zam'madzi (mwachitsanzolobusitarandiabalone) zimene kaŵirikaŵiri zimasungidwa pa zochitika zimenezi ndi zochitika zina zapadera m’nyengo yotsala ya chaka.M’madera ambiri, nsomba (鱼; 魚; yú) zimaphatikizidwa, koma sizimadyedwa kotheratu (ndipo zotsalazo zimasungidwa usiku wonse), monga momwe mawu achi China akuti “pakhale zochulukira chaka chilichonse” (年年有余; 年年有餘; niánnián yǒu yú) pakhale nsomba zofanana chaka chilichonse.Zakudya zisanu ndi zitatu zimaperekedwa kuti ziwonetse chikhulupiriro chamwayi chokhudzana ndi chiwerengerocho.Ngati m'chaka chapitacho imfa inachitikira m'banja, mbale zisanu ndi ziwiri zimaperekedwa.
Zakudya zina zachikhalidwe zimakhala ndi Zakudyazi, zipatso, ma dumplings, masika, ndi Tangyuan omwe amadziwikanso kuti mipira ya mpunga wotsekemera.Chakudya chilichonse chomwe chimaperekedwa pa Chaka Chatsopano cha China chimayimira chinthu chapadera.Zakudya zamasamba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Zakudyazi zamoyo wautali nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoonda kwambiri, zazitali za tirigu.Zakudyazi ndi zazitali kuposa Zakudyazi wamba zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakazinga ndikuzipereka m'mbale, kapena kuziwiritsa ndikuziika mu mbale ndi msuzi wake.Zakudyazi zimayimira chikhumbo chokhala ndi moyo wautali.Zipatso zomwe zimasankhidwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala malalanje, ma tangerines, ndipomelomonga iwo ali ozungulira ndi "golide" mtundu kuimira chidzalo ndi chuma.Kumveka kwawo kwamwayi kukayankhulidwa kumabweretsanso mwayi ndi mwayi.Matchulidwe achi China oti lalanje ndi 橙 (chéng), omwe amamveka chimodzimodzi ndi achi China akuti 'chipambano' (成).Imodzi mwa njira zolembera tangerine(桔 jú) ili ndi zilembo zaku China zamwayi (吉 jí).Pomelos amakhulupirira kuti amabweretsa kulemera kosalekeza.Pomelo mu Chitchaina (柚 yòu) amamveka ngati 'kukhala' (有 yǒu), kunyalanyaza kamvekedwe kake, komabe amamvekanso ngati 'kachiwiri' (又 yòu).Dumplings ndi masika amaimira chuma, pamene mipira yotsekemera ya mpunga imayimira mgwirizano wabanja.
Mapaketi ofiirapakuti banja lapafupi nthawi zina limagawidwa panthawi ya chakudya chamadzulo.Mapaketiwa amakhala ndi ndalama zomwe zimawonetsa mwayi komanso ulemu.Zakudya zingapo zimadyedwa kuti zibweretse chuma, chisangalalo, ndi mwayi.Ambiri aZakudya zaku Chinamayina ndi ma homophones a mawu omwe amatanthauzanso zinthu zabwino.
Mabanja ambiri ku China amatsatirabe mwambo wongodya zamasamba zokha patsiku loyamba la Chaka Chatsopano, chifukwa amakhulupirira kuti kuchita zimenezi kudzawabweretsera mwayi kwa chaka chonse.
Monga mbale zina zambiri za Chaka Chatsopano, zosakaniza zina zimakhalanso patsogolo kwambiri kuposa zina chifukwa zosakanizazi zimakhalanso ndi mayina ofanana ndi olemera, mwayi, kapena kuwerengera ndalama.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-13-2023