Mawu Oyamba
Maambulera ali ponseponse m'miyoyo yathu, kaŵirikaŵiri amatengedwa mopepuka kufikira titafuna pobisalira mvula kapena dzuwa lotentha.Komabe, m'munsi mwa mawonekedwe awo osavuta pali dziko la sayansi ndi uinjiniya lomwe limatsimikizira kutiteteza ku zinthu zakuthupi moyenera.Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za dziko lochititsa chidwi la mafelemu a maambulera, kufufuza sayansi ndi uinjiniya womwe umapangidwa ndi kapangidwe kake.
Zinthu Zofunika
Ulendo umayamba ndi kusankha zipangizo.Mainjiniya ayenera kusankha mosamala zida zoyenera zopangira maambulera kuti agwirizane ndi mphamvu, kulemera, ndi kulimba.Zida wamba zimaphatikizapo aluminiyamu, chitsulo, fiberglass, komanso zida zapamwamba ngati kaboni fiber.Zida izi zimapereka mphamvu ndi kulemera kosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakhudza momwe chomaliza chimagwirira ntchito.
Design and Structural Engineering
Mapangidwe a chimango cha ambulera si nkhani yophweka.Iyenera kupirira mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya chilengedwe, monga mphepo, mvula, ndi matalala.Mainjiniya amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo za uinjiniya wamapangidwe kuti apange mafelemu omwe amatha kunyamula katunduyu osathyoka kapena kumangirira.Zinthu monga mawonekedwe a chimango, kuchuluka kwa nthiti, ndi kugawa katundu zonse zimagwira ntchito panthawi ya mapangidwe.
Njira zopinda
Chimodzi mwazinthu zanzeru kwambiri pakupanga maambulera ndi njira yopinda.Maambulera amapangidwa kuti azitha kunyamula, motero akatswiri amapanga makina opindika ovuta kwambiri omwe amalola wogwiritsa ntchito kugwetsa maambulera kukhala ophatikizika pamene sakugwiritsidwa ntchito.Njirazi zimafuna uinjiniya wosamala kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso modalirika, chaka ndi chaka.
Kukaniza Mphepo
Kodi munayamba mwatembenuza ambulera yanu mkati mkati mwa tsiku lamphepo?Mainjiniya akufuna kupewa izi poganizira kukana kwa mphepo pamapangidwe awo.Ayenera kulinganiza pakati pa kupanga ambulera kukhala yolimba mokwanira kuti isapirire kutentha kwinaku akuisunga yopepuka komanso yosunthika.Kuyesa kwa tunnel wamphepo ndi zofananira zimathandizira kukonza mapangidwe kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-05-2023