Mayiko oyandikana nawo akhala akukhudzidwa ndi chikhalidwe cha China.Ku chilumba cha Korea, Chaka Chatsopano cha Mwezi Watsopano chimatchedwa “Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano” kapena “Tsiku la Chaka Chakale” ndipo ndi tchuthi cha dziko lonse kuyambira tsiku loyamba mpaka lachitatu la mwezi woyamba.Ku Vietnam, tchuthi cha Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar chimachokera ku Eva Chaka Chatsopano mpaka tsiku lachitatu la mwezi woyamba, ndi masiku asanu ndi limodzi, kuphatikiza Loweruka ndi Lamlungu.
Mayiko ena aku Southeast Asia omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri aku China amasankhanso Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar kukhala tchuthi chovomerezeka.Ku Singapore, tsiku loyamba mpaka lachitatu la mwezi woyamba ndi tchuthi chapagulu.Ku Malaysia, komwe aku China amapanga gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a anthu, boma lasankha masiku oyamba ndi achiwiri a mwezi woyamba ngati tchuthi chovomerezeka.Indonesia ndi Philippines, omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri achi China, adasankha Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar kukhala tchuthi chapadziko lonse mu 2003 ndi 2004, motsatana, koma Philippines ilibe tchuthi.
Japan ankakonda kusunga Chaka Chatsopano malinga ndi kalendala yakale (yofanana ndi kalendala yoyendera mwezi).Pambuyo pa kusintha kwa kalendala yatsopano kuchokera mu 1873, ngakhale kuti ambiri a ku Japan samasunga kalendala yakale ya Chaka Chatsopano, madera monga Okinawa Prefecture ndi Amami Islands ku Kagoshima Prefecture akadali ndi kalendala yakale ya miyambo ya Chaka Chatsopano.
Kukumananso ndi kusonkhana
Anthu aku Vietnam amawona Chaka Chatsopano cha China ngati nthawi yotsazikana ndi akale ndikulandila zatsopano, ndipo nthawi zambiri amayamba kugula zinthu za Chaka Chatsopano kuyambira pakati pa Disembala pa kalendala yoyendera mwezi kukonzekera Chaka Chatsopano.Madzulo a Chaka Chatsopano, banja lililonse la ku Vietnam limakonzekera chakudya chamadzulo cha Chaka Chatsopano, komwe banja lonse limasonkhana kuti lidyenso.
Mabanja achi China ku Singapore amasonkhana chaka chilichonse kupanga makeke a Chaka Chatsopano cha China.Mabanja amasonkhana pamodzi kupanga makeke osiyanasiyana ndi kukambirana za moyo wabanja.
Msika wa Maluwa
Kugula pamsika wamaluwa ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pa Chaka Chatsopano cha China ku Vietnam.Pafupifupi masiku 10 Chaka Chatsopano cha China chisanachitike, msika wamaluwa umayamba kukhala wamoyo.
Moni wa Chaka Chatsopano.
Anthu aku Singapore nthawi zonse amapereka ma tangerines kwa abwenzi ndi abale awo popereka moni wa Chaka Chatsopano, ndipo ayenera kuperekedwa ndi manja onse awiri.Izi zimachokera ku mwambo wa Chaka Chatsopano cha Cantonese kum'mwera kwa China, kumene liwu la Chikanton lakuti “kangs” limagwirizana ndi “golide,” ndipo mphatso ya kangs (malalanje) imasonyeza mwayi, mwayi, ndi ntchito zabwino.
Kupereka ulemu kwa Chaka Chatsopano cha Lunar
Anthu a ku Singapore, monga Cantonese Chinese, alinso ndi mwambo wopereka ulemu ku Chaka Chatsopano.
“Kulambira Makolo” ndi “Kuyamikira”
Belu la Chaka Chatsopano likangolira, anthu a ku Vietnam amayamba kupereka ulemu kwa makolo awo.Zipatso zisanu za zipatso, zomwe zikuyimira zinthu zisanu zakumwamba ndi dziko lapansi, ndizopereka zofunika kuthokoza makolo ndikukhumba Chaka Chatsopano chosangalatsa, chathanzi komanso chamwayi.
Ku Peninsula ya Korea, pa tsiku loyamba la mwezi woyamba, banja lililonse limakhala ndi “mwambo ndi kulambira kwa chaka” mwadongosolo komanso lofunika kwambiri.Amuna, akazi ndi ana amadzuka m’maŵa, kuvala zovala zatsopano, ena atavala zobvala zadziko, ndi kugwadira makolo awo akale nawonso, kuwapempherera madalitso ndi chitetezo, ndiyeno amapereka ulemu kwa akulu awo mmodzimmodzi, ndi kuwathokoza chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwawo.Popereka moni wa Chaka Chatsopano kwa akulu, achichepere amayenera kugwada pansi ndi kugwada, ndipo akulu ayenera kupatsa achinyamatawo "ndalama za Chaka Chatsopano" kapena mphatso zosavuta.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-03-2023